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Deforestation Mechanisms and Sustainable Solutions
https://doi.org/10.34556/0002000667
https://doi.org/10.34556/0002000667e9bf54b1-e468-46de-8348-e7f2ec321f62
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
International_Symp2023-_49-54 (461.4 KB)
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| Item type | 国際農研デフォルトアイテムタイプ（フル）(1) | |||||||
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| 公開日 | 2025-01-14 | |||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||
| タイトル | Deforestation Mechanisms and Sustainable Solutions | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 作成者 |
MIYAMOTO, Motoe
× MIYAMOTO, Motoe
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| アクセス権 | ||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
| 内容記述 | Tropical deforestation is a global environmental problem and a major source of greenhouse gas emissions. Efforts to halt deforestation have been promoted worldwide, but they have not met the initial expectations. Effective efforts require an understanding of the causes of deforestation and the adoption of appropriate strategies. Deforestation mechanisms can be explained by three factors: poverty, agricultural rent (agricultural profitability), and forest scarcity. Poverty, the chief underlying cause, has the strongest impact on deforestation. The main proximate causes (e.g., road construction and expansion of export crops) are related to the increase in agricultural rent. In contrast, forest scarcity is an important factor that decreases deforestation. Deforestation rates would be high if all the three conditions coexisted at high rates, i.e., high poverty rate, high increase in agricultural rent, and high forest coverage. The current efforts to decrease deforestation mainly focus on lowering agricultural rent, which can be effective but may be unsustainable due to the high costs and social impacts. Studies have shown that poverty reduction strategies can sustainably reduce deforestation and, to this end, global efforts need to shift from agricultural rent reduction to poverty reduction. Sustainable solutions to tropical deforestation require multifaceted strategies to reduce poverty rates in developing countries. In particular, it is necessary to develop comprehensive social infrastructure (agriculture, health care, education, etc.) to support impoverished populations in overcoming poverty. |
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| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | JIRCAS International Symposium 2023, Session 1: Enhancing Resilience of Tropical Forest Landscapes and Trees Chairperson: NOGUCHI Shoji |
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| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||
| 出版者 | Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS) | |||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | conference presentation | |||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.34556/0002000667 | |||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||
| 関連情報 | ||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isPartOf | |||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.34556/0002000656 | |||||||
| 関連名称 | Innovations to enhance the resilience of tropical forests and sustainability of the forest industry | |||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : JIRCAS International Symposium Proceedings : Innovations to enhance the resilience of tropical forests and sustainability of the forest industry 巻 2023, p. 49-54, 発行日 2023-11-17 |
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| 会議記述 | ||||||||
| 会議名 | JIRCAS International Symposium 2023 : Innovations to enhance the resilience of tropical forests and sustainability of the forest industry | |||||||
| 主催機関 | Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS) | |||||||
| 開催期間 | 2023-11-17 | |||||||
| 開催会場 | U Thant International Conference Hall, United Nations University | |||||||
| 開催国 | JPN | |||||||
