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Sustainable Forest Management and Conservation

https://doi.org/10.34556/0002000665

名前 / ファイル	ライセンス	アクション
International_Symp2023-_35-42 (1.3 MB)

Item type

国際農研デフォルトアイテムタイプ（フル）(1)

公開日

2025-01-14

タイトル

Sustainable Forest Management and Conservation

言語

作成者

Ahmad, Wan Mohd Shukri Wan

アクセス権

open access

アクセス権URI

http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2

内容記述

内容記述タイプ

Abstract

内容記述

Malaysia's tropical rain forest forms a natural ecosystem that has evolved over the centuries, with a wide range of habitats that form the cradle of the country's biodiversity. The forest has been recognised internationally as one of the mega-diverse areas for both flora and fauna. The Convention on Biological Diversity reported that the flora of Malaysia is very rich, conservatively estimated to contain about 15,000 species of higher plants and with over 1,100 species of ferns and fern allies, many of which are endemic. This richness is reflected in a number of ecological plots established in the country, the most notable of which are 814 tree species inventoried in a 50-hectare plot in Pasoh, Peninsular Malaysia, and over 1,200 species in the 52-hectare plot in Lambir, Sarawak.
The forest is carefully managed in accordance with the principle of sustainable forest management to achieve clearly specified management objectives with regard to the production of a continuous flow of desired forest products and services without undue reduction of its inherent values in future productivity and without undue undesirable effects on the physical and social environment. The forest is also managed as a renewable resource on a sustainable yield basis and has contributed significantly toward socio-economic development. Apart from its socio-economic role, the forest also plays an important protective function, such as maintaining environmental stability, minimizing damage to rivers and agricultural land from floods and erosion, and safeguarding water supplies.
Malaysia has been practising forest conservation since the 1930s and has established a network of protected areas for the conservation of biological diversity in the form of national parks, wildlife reserves and sanctuaries as well as nature parks. Peninsular Malaysia's largest national park, Taman Negara, which comprises mainly virgin forests of various types covering an area of 434,351 ha, was gazetted as early as 1939. Malaysia has also designated its forested land as a protected area, which includes watershed protected areas, wildlife sanctuaries, and fully protected forest areas. Managing the forest in order to maximise social, economic, and environmental benefits on a sustainable basis remains the greatest challenge facing the forestry sector.

言語

内容記述

内容記述タイプ

Other

内容記述

JIRCAS International Symposium 2023, Session 1: Enhancing Resilience of Tropical Forest Landscapes and Trees
Chairperson: NOGUCHI Shoji

言語

出版者

Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS)

言語

eng

資源タイプ

資源タイプ識別子

http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f

資源タイプ

conference presentation

出版タイプ

VoR

出版タイプResource

http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

ID登録

10.34556/0002000665

ID登録タイプ

JaLC

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Ver.1

2025-01-14 06:00:43.403838

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Sustainable Forest Management and Conservation

× Ahmad, Wan Mohd Shukri Wan

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