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  1. JIRCAS Working Report
  2. No. 74

A modeling approach to sustainable forest management : “Virtual Forest” predicts forest growth and canopy structure

https://doi.org/10.34556/0002000278
https://doi.org/10.34556/0002000278
45e303ed-f5b4-4b6f-8d97-8b722d0e9eeb
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
jircas_working_report74-_7-12.pdf jircas_working_report74-_7-12 (545KB)
Item type 国際農研デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)(1)
公開日 2024-05-30
タイトル
タイトル A modeling approach to sustainable forest management : “Virtual Forest” predicts forest growth and canopy structure
言語 en
作成者 Chiba, Yukihiro

× Chiba, Yukihiro

en Chiba, Yukihiro

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Sakai, Atsushi

× Sakai, Atsushi

en Sakai, Atsushi

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
主題 canopy gap, hemispherical photography, stand structure, thinning, undergrowth
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 A modeling approach is essential for quantifying the heterogeneity and complexity of forest composition and dynamics, both spatially and temporally. Simulation models also facilitate the development of guidelines for forest management. To aid in the introduction of indigenous trees on degraded land after the establishment of fast growing tree plantations, we developed models to quantify thinning effects on the growth of canopy trees (Acacia mangium) and understory trees (Hopea odorata, H. ferrea, Xylia xylocarpa var. kerrii) in two -storied plantation forests at the Sakaerat Silvicultural Research Station, Thailand. These models were validated partly using data collected during the monitoring of the 23-year-old Acacia mangium plantation. By employing these models, adequate forest management plans can be selected heuristically, prior to any activity. The models were as follows.
(1) A model to simulate the growth of canopy trees in response to thinning practices; this can predict biomass growth and structural development of forests. This model is applicable to plantation forests containing fast growing species.
(2) “Virtual Forest” to evaluate the light environment under the forest canopy. This is a graphical technique, creating a computer generated virtual forest with various tree sizes and structures. The light environment in the study plots was successfully modeled by “Virtual Forest”, and validated using hemispherical photographs taken in the plots.
(3) A model to estimate the growth of understory trees. The height growth of understory trees depends mainly on the light environment under the forest canopy, particularly in darker conditions. Adopting a logistic growth curve, height growth patterns of understory trees were effectively modeled, demonstrating seasonal step-wise growth.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
資源タイプ book part
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ID登録
ID登録 10.34556/0002000278
ID登録タイプ JaLC
関連情報
関連タイプ isPartOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.34556/0002000273
関連名称 Approach to Sustainable Forestry of Indigenous Tree Species in Northeast Thailand
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 1341-710X
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA11159468
書誌情報 en : JIRCAS Working Report : Approach to Sustainable Forestry of Indigenous Tree Species in Northeast Thailand

巻 74, p. 7-12, 発行日 2012-03-30
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