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  1. 国際農研研究成果
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Improvement in the intrinsic water use efficiency of sugarcane by intergeneric hybridization with Erianthus arundinaceus

https://jircas.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2001057
https://jircas.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2001057
6babf5b5-a9f8-4474-9736-4b7ab0e39ceb
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
fpls-16-1649112.pdf fpls-16-1649112 (3.0 MB)
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Item type 国際農研デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)(1)
公開日 2025-12-09
タイトル
タイトル Improvement in the intrinsic water use efficiency of sugarcane by intergeneric hybridization with Erianthus arundinaceus
言語 en
作成者 Takaragawa, Hiroo

× Takaragawa, Hiroo

ORCID 0000-0002-6238-1078

en Takaragawa, Hiroo
ISNI Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences 0000000121078171

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Terajima, Yoshifumi

× Terajima, Yoshifumi

ORCID 0000-0003-3201-3183

en Terajima, Yoshifumi
ISNI Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences 0000000121078171

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Okamoto, Ken

× Okamoto, Ken

ORCID 0000-0002-4893-0034

en Okamoto, Ken
ISNI Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences 0000000121078171

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
権利情報 © 2025 Takaragawa, Terajima and Okamoto.
権利情報
権利情報Resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed/en
権利情報 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
権利情報
権利情報 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
主題
主題 assimilation rate, A vs gs curve, drought tolerance, intergeneric F₁ hybrid, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, stomatal density, transpiration efficiency
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Introduction: Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is often grown under unstable rainfall and drought conditions, highlighting the need for improved drought tolerance. Erianthus arundinaceus, a closely related species, shows high intrinsic water use efficiency (iWUE) and robust root formation capacity. However, research on improving sugarcane leaf traits using Erianthus is limited. This study aimed to evaluate the water use efficiency and associated leaf traits of sugarcane × Erianthus intergeneric F₁ hybrids and their parental genotypes under both wet and dry pot conditions in a greenhouse to assess the potential for improving drought tolerance through intergeneric hybridization.
Methods: The sugarcane cultivars (drought-susceptible NiF8 and droughttolerant Ni9), Erianthus accessions (JIRCAS1 and JW630), and their intergeneric F₁ hybrids (NiF8 × JIRCAS1 and NiF8 × JW630) were evaluated for gas exchange and leaf morphology.
Results: Erianthus accessions had superior stomatal responses, lower stomatal conductance, and higher iWUE than NiF8, with JW630 showing higher iWUE than Ni9. However, Erianthus accessions had lower gravimetric water use efficiencies (gWUE) than the sugarcane cultivars, likely due to the higher leaf area ratio (LAR). The hybrids displayed higher iWUE, with dry matter partitioning characteristics resembling those of sugarcane (low LAR, high shoot/root ratio, and high partitioning to the stem), suggesting potential for higher gWUE under field canopy conditions. The high iWUEs of Erianthus and F₁ hybrids were suggested to be attributed to the fewer stomata on the abaxial surface.
Conclusion: This study highlights Erianthus’s potential in improving leaf characteristics to enhance sugarcane drought tolerance because the hybrids demonstrated “best of both worlds” scenario, where they inherited high iWUE from Erianthus with favorable biomass partitioning characteristics from sugarcane.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 Frontiers
日付
日付 2025-10-09
日付タイプ Accepted
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1649112
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1664-462X
書誌情報 en : Frontiers in Plant Science

巻 16, p. 1649112, 発行日 2025-11-21
助成情報
識別子タイプ Crossref Funder
助成機関識別子 https://doi.org/10.13039/501100009472
助成機関名 Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS)(en)
研究課題番号URI https://www.jircas.go.jp/en/program/proc/c4
研究課題番号 05a1C4
研究課題名 Advancement of tropical crop genetic resources utilization through the development of database, technologies and research networking(en)
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